2018学年上外高中一年级weekly 10.25(附答案)
Ⅱ. Choice:15%
17.Up ______when the country declared war on its neighboring country.
A. the oil price went B. Went the oil prices
C .did the oil prices go D. would the oil prices go
18.The dying patient, with all his family_____ around him, ______still in bed ,his mouth occasionally moving a little bit ,as if to say something.
A. gathering, lain B. gathering, lay
C.to gather, laid D. gathered ,laid
19.Darigton never regretted ______to attend the party, for she did not like it at all.
A. not to be invited B. being not invited
C. having not be invited D. not having be invited
20.My motto is quite simple; the quest _____ knowledge _____all times.
A.to, in B.to, at C. for, at. D. for, in
21.This 百度竞价推广ester, the courses William has taken are History , Mathematics, Chemistry and Physics, among_____ Mathematics _____the most important.
22.I can’t seem to find my wallet anywhere in my car. ______it be somewhere in the house?
A. May B. Must C. Can D. Should
23.Do tell her everything! She appears _____all the truth.
A. having been told B.to have been told
C.to have told. D. having known
24.It’s important that a teacher _____the personality of each of his/her students, trying to avoid conflict.
A. must get to know B. knows well
C. should get to know D. needs to know
25.In the center of the picture are two castles, one of which is_____, if not larger than, the other.
A. twice as large as B. twice as large
C.as twice large D.as twice large as
26.United Kingdom, once ______the most powerful country in the world, decline d soon after World War I .
A. as being B. having been C. / D. was
27._____I need right now is a GPS machine, one _____can show me the direction s and guide me to the airport in the shortest time possible.
A. All what, that. B. All what, which C. What,/. D. All what, that
28.There should be little doubt of it____ difficulty arises, we should keep working and shall finally overcome it.
A. which when B. that what C. that when D. whether that
29.A growing problems has emerged involved in the popularity of private cars ____road conditions need _____.
A. whether ,to improve B.in which, improving
C. that, to be improved D. which, to be improved
30.To inspire a lasting love of reading, many parents are trying to motivate their children to read ____books ____when they were young.
A. such, as they found much pleasure in
B. such, that they found much pleasure in
C. those, which they found much pleasure
D. the same, that they found much pleasure
31.I always bear the statement “Familiarity breeds contempt “”in mind ____ it comes to ____relationships with others.
A.as... build up B. while...set up
C. when...,establishing D. that...establishing
32.The pilot realized With alarm yet he had got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he was likely to lose control of the plane.
A. where B.at which C. of which D.when
33.Washing machines made by China have won ____Worldwide attention and the Haier has become household name.
A. a, the B./,the C./ ,a D .the ,a
34.The country has already sent up three Unmanned is spacecrafts,_____ was launched at the end of last month.
A. the most recent B. the most recent of which
C .the most recent of them D. of which it
35.The problem with much mobile technology is _____it’s not really designed to be used ____you are actually mobile.
A. that, that B./,when C. that, while D. when, that
36.Today’s fishing vessels can find their prey using satellites and sonar, which were not available 50 years ago. That means a higher proportion of _____is in the sea is being caught.
A. what B. that C. which D.it
37.Frank is working late again. This is the first time this week he’s had to study late,____?
A. isn’t he B. hasn’t it C. hasn’t he D. isn’t it
38.The police were seeking more information to find out _____ it was ____ killed the rich merchant.
A. that, who B. that, what C. who, that D. whom, that
39.____ the convenience brought by the popularity of private cars can’t be denied, the problems such as waste of energy, air pollution and traffic jams are thought provoking.
A. Despite B. When C.As D. Though
40._____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged
41.China is planning reform to its personal income tax system,____ certain expenditures ____ when taxable income is calculated.
A. allowed, to be taken away
B. allowing, to be taken away
C. allowed, to take away
D. allowing, being taken away
42. Where should consider the students’ suggestions _____The school library _____More books on popular science.
A. that, provides B. which, provide
C. whether, provides D. that ,provide
43. The fatally wounded spider was unconscious but still ____ when taken to the hospital.
A. live B. lively C. living D. alive
44. Although the main characters in her latest novel are so true to life, all of them are _____ .
A. imaginative B. imaginary C. imaginable D. imaginating
45. It’s relaxing for locals to walk along the river after a busy day , breathing fresh air and watching a great many ____ light reflected on the water.
A. twinkling B. sparking C. flashing D. shining
46. China recently tightened its waters controls near Huangyan Island _____Chinese fishing boats ____in the South China Sea.
A. preventing, to be attacked B. prevented, being attacked
C.to prevent, being attacked D.to prevent, attacking
KEYS:
17-21 BBDCB 22-26 CBCAC 27-31 DCCAC 32-36 ACBCA 37-41 DCCCB 42-46 DDBAC
ⅢCloze | ||||
Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to __________it. Creativity isn’t always connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time __________ think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you. Making connections. This technique involves taking __________ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words__________with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the __________to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original __________; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night. NO limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t exist. You have as much time /space / money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new__________. If your goal is to learn to ski, __________, you can now practice skiing every day of your life . Now __________this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January. Be someone else! Look at the situation from a ____________________point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can’t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their __________. The best fishermen think like fish! | ||||
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Keys:
47-51 CBBAA 52-56 ADDCD
ⅣReading:16%
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For many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People, both in Japan and in America, dream of seeing this beautiful island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Their dreams always include the sunset over the ocean. The sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops .so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water. |
57. The most magic thing on the beautiful islands is ______ . |
A. the tropical plants |
58.______ doesn’t belong to “the original beauty of Hawaii. |
A. White sand beaches . B. Waving palm trees. B. Tall hotels. D. The Diamond Head Mountain. |
59.The last paragraph suggests _____. A. the scenery nowadays is totally different from the original beauty. |
60.The best TOPic of the passage is _____. A. Islands. B. A Magic Name. |
Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and , the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.
First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air.
One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease , but it is a wound that will heal . Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is important to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the materials available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter , for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly .
61.Pruning should be done to _____.
A. make the tree grow taller.
B. improve the shape of the tree.
C. get rid of the small branches .
D.make the small branches thicker.
62.Trees become unhealthy if the gardener__________.
A.allows too many branches to grow in the middle
B. does not protect them from the wind
C. forces them to grow too quickly.
D.damages some of the small side branches
63.Why is a special material painted on the tree?
A.To make a wound smooth.
B.To prevent disease entering a wound.
C.to cover a rough surface.
D.To help a wound to dry.
64.What was the author’s purpose when writing this passage?
A.To give practical instruction for pruning a tree.
B.To give a general description of pruning.
C.To explain how trees develop disease.
D.To discuss different methods of pruning.
Examinations have a longer history in China than in any other country, yet it is today an issue around in which controversy flourishes. At each stage of their school lives children are faced with exams: exams to enter junior middle school, senior middle school, vocational school, colleges and universities. As a result of having constantly to think of these hurdles facing them children find themselves under constant pressure, unable to take time off from studying exam-oriented subjects to relax with friends or to develop other interests. Within school the concentration on exam success leads to the neglect of courses which are not central to the examinations and a method of teaching and learning which emphasizes training the ability to do well in tests but neglects developing the ability to think creatively.
Despite such criticisms the examination system still has its defenders. Without it, they argue, how can we test students’ abilities and evaluate the effectiveness of teachers and schools They believe that they provide the only objective way of selecting students and reduce the exercise of unfair back-door practices to gain advantage for children on the basis of influence or corruption. Examinations are also felt to offer the impetus to students to master their subject in a way in which they otherwise might not. "While too much anxiety can be a bad thing, a little anxiety can stimulate students to learn better than if left without any test to pass," says Li Jie, a leading advocate of the value of testing. "I can remember things now which give me great pleasure which I doubt I would have learned at the time if I had not had to do so for the examinations.\
65.Which of the following statements about emminations in China is correct?
People can make money out of examination.
only students of today have to take examination.
Students have to learn more about history than about any other subjects.
People have different opinions concerning the value of examinations.
66. What is a possible result if students pay too much attention to examinations?
[A] Students neglect those exam-oriented subjects.
[B] Students are unable to relax with friends or to develop other interests.
[C] Teachers neglect the training of the students' ability to do well in tests.
[D] Students only pay attention to the development of their ability to think creatively.
67. Which of the following has NOT been mentioned as the advantage of examinations?
[A] Examinations are the only objective way of selecting students.
[B] Examinations are the only objective way to eliminate the problem of corruption.
[C] Examinations can tell us that too much anxiety can be a bad thing.
[D] Examinations can better stimulate students to study.
68 Which of the following is an acceptable summary of the organization of this passage?
[A] Discussing a problem in education. [B] Refuting a long held opinion.
[C] Persuading people to believe an idea. [D] Presenting a controversial issue and arguments from both sides.
The next time you try for a high-ranking post, you could let your possible boss listen to a recommending phone call“made”by US President George W.Bush or British Prime Minister Tony Blair.
Of course, neither of them could really do that for you-you would just ”borrow” their voices. ATtext-indent:21pt;">The software, which turns printed text into speech, makes it possible for a company to use recordings of a person's voice to say things that the person never actually said.
Possible customers for the software, which is priced at the thousands of dollars, include telephone call centers, companies that make software that reads digital files aloud, makers of automated voices devices.The advances raise several problems.Who, for example owns the rights to a famous person's voice?
And although scientists say the technology is not yet good enough to commit fraud, would the synthesizedvoices at last be able to trick people into thinking that they were getting phone calls or digital audio recordings from people they knew?
Even Mr. Fruchterman, one of AT">69. With the help of the speech software, it is most possible ________.
A. to improve a famous person's speech
B. to say what you want in another's voice
C. to make a speech much more easily
D. to help you to find a better job
70. If the speech software is widely used, ________.
A. people would no longer believe each other
B. it would not be necessary to go for a speech by a famous person
C. no radio or TV broadcasters would be needed
D. recording a voice alone would not be taken as a proof in the court
71. According to the passage, you can infer that ________.
A. the software will turn out to be an immediate success in the market
B. the government will forbid the sale of the software in the market
C. it's hard to decide whether software will enjoy popularity
D. the software will soon prove to be nothing but rubbish
The passage mainly wants to ________.
A. introduce a new software
B. explain the advantage of a new invention
C. advertise a new kind of product
D. describe the future market of a new product
KEYS:
57-60 CCBDB 61-64 BBAC 65-68 DBCA 69-72 BCAB